present perfect

英 [ˌpreznt ˈpɜːfɪkt]

美 [ˌpreznt ˈpɜːrfɪkt]

n.  现在完成时

牛津词典

noun

• 现在完成时
  the form of a verb that expresses an action done in a time period up to the present, formed in English with the present tense of have and the past participle of the verb, as in I have eaten

柯林斯词典

• 现在完成时的
  In grammar, thepresent perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things which happened before the time you are speaking or writing but are relevant to the present situation, or things that began in the past and are still happening. The simple present perfect tense uses 'have' or 'has' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'They have decided what to do'.

英英释义

noun

• a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present
  1. `I have finished' is an example of the present perfect
  Synonym:present perfect tense

双语例句

• As one of the most important and confusing grammatical tenses in high-school English, present perfect tense brings about much perplexity to both teachers and students.
  现在完成时态是中学英语语法中的重点和难点，经常给师生带来困惑。
• Talk about the uses of the present perfect tense.
  表示过去发生的事对现在仍有影响。
• By combining theories and experiment, this thesis compares and analyzes the features in the process of learning English present perfect by both Chinese Han students and Chinese ethnic Korean students.
  本文通过理论和实验相结合的方法，对比分析单、双语人学习英语现在完成体的特征。
• We also use the present perfect to talk about a series of repeated actions which have happened up to the present.
  我们也使用现在完成时谈论一系列重复的行为，这些行为到现在还发生。
• The present perfect is almost a kind of present tense.
  现在完成时总是一类现在时态。
• You'll be able to use the present perfect tense for checking up.
  你可以用现在进行时态去检查。
• And will learn The simple past tense, The present perfect tense, The past perfect tense as well as The future tense.
  这个学期，我们学到了过去时，现在完成时，过去完成时和将来时等。
• When talking about current employment be careful to use the present perfect or present perfect continuous.
  谈起目前的就业要小心使用现在时。
• We use the present perfect tense to talk about something that happened at an indefinite time in the past.
  我们使用现在完成时谈论发生在过去某个不确定的时间的事情。
• When we want to talk about actions or situations which started in the past and have continued up to the present, we often use the present perfect to show the connection between past and present.
  要谈论行为或状态其始于过去而持续到现在，经常使用现在完成时表现过去和现在之间的连接。